The genus nameMimosacomes from the Grecian mimos mean “ mimic ” or “ mime ” in consultation to the leaves of some species which move when touched , seeming to mimic consciousness .
admire for its ferny foliage and strikingly fluffy , pink - tinged flowers , the mimosa tree ( Albizia julibrissin ) has been plant as a garden ornamental in the United States since the eighteenth 100 . The deciduous tree produce quite speedily , usually add 2 or more feet of height per year . It also get through an eventual spread of 20 to 50 feet , giving it a flattened , spreading form , showcasing a broad , candid canopy with a picturesque silhouette . Mimosas are immediate to ground and tolerant of a chain of cultural term , though they are notably susceptible to some pest and disease .
The showy prime attract butterflies to the garden , but although the tree is deciduous , there is no colorful fall leaf . It has bipinnate chemical compound leaves , which stand for smaller leaflets embellish large , fern - similar leaf arrangements . It can be quite incursive , however , so ward off imbed mimosa tree in areas where it is already acquire invasively or in watershed field where streams will distribute seeds .
Although the tree is quite attractive , its leaves , peak and pods place a serious bedding problem . You should not plant it anywhere that get high traffic , or where removing the bedding will present a pain in the neck . Its light lifespan and brittle , easily break in arm are also inconvenient , and add to its reputation as a poor landscape tree . However , if you wish the look of the tree and have an open area in which to plant and look up to it , it progress to a decent specimen to accent your yard .
lean of common varieties of mimosa tree diagram
Catclaw mimosa
The catclaw mimosa also relate to as thewait - a - minutebush is a straggle coppice imprint shrub , usually acquire to about one metre magniloquent but occasionally double that height . The twigs are hairy and armed with backward pointing spine that easily catch in clothing .
The alternate leave of absence are bi - pinnate with a variegate turn of little oblong leaflets . The flowers are ashen or pale pink , bunched together in spheric heads . The fruits are flat pods up to four centimetre long , flattened between the seeds and splitting open when ripe .
Giant sensitive plant
Giant sore industrial plant is ordinarily referred to as the giant false tender plant , or nila pasturage grows as an erect bush or a scrambling climber , achieve a height of around 3 m ( 9.8 ft ) . Its leave-taking are bipinnate and bright greenish with a feathery appearance . They are put alternately along the stems . Each leaf hold in around twenty pairs of small sessile lanceolate leaflet arranged opposite each other .
The stems are characteristically very long . They are squarish in hybrid - plane section , with four ridges turn tail lengthwise . The peak are wan pink and face like a clustered flossy ball .
Giant Mimosa is fast - growing and can suffer a all-embracing range of ground and clime conditions . Left alone , they can organize impenetrable thickets within a little period that can affect movement of both people and fauna , as well as institute crops .
Littleleaf sensitive-briar
live also by the names of little - leaf buck’s fizz , catclaw sensitive briar , and smooth - leaf sensitive brier , this herbaceous perennial is a sprawl vine with a prickly stem . It has chemical compound leaves , with 4 - 8 pairs of small leaflets per leaf .
Its foliage are sensitive to touch , and fold together immediately after being disturbed . It produces pear-shaped heads of purple flowers from June to September . Its distinctive natural home ground is in dry woodlands and forest , although it can also be find in worried area .
Nuttall’s sensitive-briar
The ribbed halt of this plant unremarkably grow to 4 ft ( 1.2 m ) or more and are branched . Plants rarely pass on more than 1–2 ft in height . The frond - similar leaves are alternate with prickly stalks . Habitat includes disquieted region of sandy or silty soil , roadsides , grasslands , prairies and woods margins .
The tiny bloom occur in congested bunches . Before they open , they count much like small green bramble fruit . Each individual efflorescence has five minute petal and eight to ten blazing stamen . When candid , the pinkish - purple stamen imprint a globelike bunch at the tip of their leafless stalk . Other uncouth names for this flora admit Nuttall ’s sensitive horse-brier and shame - son , a address to the sensitive foliage that closes upon skin senses .
Fourvalve mimosa
Mimosa quadrivalvis , unremarkably hollo sensitive brier or fourvalve mimosa , is a herbaceous , taprooted perennial indigen to open , arenaceous pinewoods , scrublands , glades , and undisturbed grasslands .
It is a straggle industrial plant with substitute leaves . Each leaf is compound with up to 16 brace of cusp that turn up together when touched . The stem is covered with small recurve pricker .
The flowerheads consist circular clusters of legion pinkish flower , each blossom only 3 mm long with extend stamens . The fruits are also barbed . efflorescence fall out from May through September . Its home ground includes glades , loose forest , thickets , prairie , and roadsides .
Sunshine mimosa
Mimosa strigillosa is also referred to as as sunshinemimosa and powderpuff . The name powderpuff consult to the modest spherical flowers that lift above the plant ’s cower vine . Like related species in the genus Mimosa , sunshine mimosa has sensitive leaves that can fold up in a matter of seconds after being disturbed .
Sunshine mimosa is mat forming and is subject of spreading speedily and as few as four or five pile may embrace 300 square feet in a single acquire season . The works is also recommended as a turfgrass replacement because of its power to withstand some foot dealings and mowing .
Himalayan Mimosa
Himalayan buck’s fizz is a bombastic , straggling , very prickly bush . It flower from June to September , sporting recollective clusters of many pink orbicular blossom heads 1–2 cm across . The flowers fade to white , so the clusters sport both pink and livid flower - heads most of the clock time . folio are double - chemical compound , 8–15 cm long , with thorny rachis .
It is regard useful for hedge . The wood is worthy for tent oarlock and for making gunpowder charcoal . base and leafage are used medicinally . Himalayan Mimosa is found in the Himalayas . It prefers forest edge and boundaries of field and garden .
Bracatinga mimosa
This is one of the fast acquire tree in the world . Within 14 calendar month , Mimosa bracatinga grows up to 16 ft , in 2 days it attain 26–30 ft , and in 3 eld it can grow to a height of 49 ft . The leaves are bi - pinnate . Each leafage has several ear , which again have several pairs of pinnules . The upper side of the leaf is yellow - immature coloured with a paler underneath .
The flower with ovary , narrow and slender pistils are ordered in clusters of 1–3 at the foliage base . They are colored in a whitish to icteric people of colour . Its wood is desirable for firewood and can also be used as baseball bat . The long fibres are used for composition product .
Mimosa pudica
Mimosa pudica also referred to as sleepy works or natural process plant . It is often grow for its curiosity value : the compound leaves fold in and droop when touched or shake off , maintain themselves from harm , and re - open a few minutes later . It is not shade - tolerant and is primarily found on filth with low nutrient concentrations .
The theme is upright in young plant but becomes creeping or trailing with age . It can hang very low-toned and become floppy . The root is slender , branching , and sparsely to obtusely prickly , grow to a length of 5 ft . stalk pallid pink or purple flower heads rise from the leaf axils in mid - summertime with more and more bloom as the plant get older .