Bee skeletal frame are an integral component of any classic Langstroth bee hive , conversant to beekeepers worldwide . And these human body may be on the creative thinker of beekeepers during the spring , which is often the time when people bestow new bee colonies onto their farms . peradventure a beginner apiculturist is starting from scratch with their first hives , or maybe an experienced apiculturist is replacing a hive that was lose over the winter , or but increase their attempt . Regardless , bring in new bees necessitate constructing or purchasing new hives , and that have in mind get great deal of newfangled frames where those bees can retrace their cockscomb . You typically need 8 to 10 frames per hive box , and once those boxes are stacked high during a productive summertime , you could easily necessitate upwards of 40 soma per beehive .

The frames are where your bees will actually build their coxcomb , resurrect their brood , and , in the end , store their honey . The goal in a Langstroth beehive is to contain these dustup of comb on the frame , which can well be polish off from the hive for interrogation or harvest . There are two introductory types of frames .

Foundation Frames

Frames with a built - in origination are plausibly the most common . These frames can be made of wood or credit card , and they hold a orthogonal canvas of plastic or wax , called a foundation . The cornerstone is often imprinted with a hexagon honeycomb shape figure . bee use the normal as a guide for building their coxcomb .

Foundationless Frames

Alternatively , there are framing with no prebuilt foundation . In this example , the frame is nothing more than that — just a mere rectangle that the bees build the comb on all by themselves with no template . Sometimes , a fragile wire is strung across the frame to give a small-scale amount of social system for the coxcomb . If you ’re a woodworker , foundationless form are pretty easy to make and can pull through some money .

Bee Frames: Pros & Cons

Which character of frame should you expend ? There ’s no fixed answer , and you may observe yourself try out with both kinds as you build up in your hobby . Here are a few considerations .

3 Benefits of Foundation Frames

1 . Foundation frames are simple and easy . base frames with plastic cornerstone are durable and round-eyed to apply . The bees understand the pattern and generally build their comb in the correct places . However , when foundationless frame are used , bees often progress their comb in a pattern that is inconsistent with the frames , which causes a lot of extra body of work for the beekeeper .

2 .   Foundation shape are durable . The added stability of the foundation think the cockscomb on these frame is less likely to fall apart or strike off when you ’re performing inspections .

3 . Foundation frames are easy to reap . They work out well in an extractor , whereas the coxcomb on a foundationless form might lessen apart .

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4 Benefits of Foundationless Frames

1 . Foundationless frame are more instinctive . With a foundationless systema skeletale , the bee make more decisions about the size of it and placement of their comb and cell . They ’re living more tight to the direction they would in the wild .

2 . Foundationless frames may be cleaner . With no foundation , there are no likely downside of chemical taint from plastic , and no recycled wax being put to use the way it might be with a foundation frame . These considerations may be important to you if you ’re interested in harvest wax yourself .

3 . Foundationless physical body are good for the press and distort harvesting method . If you ’re willing to glean a little more slowly , foundationless frames work well for collecting wax and beloved at the same time .

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4 . Foundationless frames are cost - efficient . you may save some money this way .

beginner are often encourage to begin with foundation frame because they ’re much easier to use . If you ’re interested in the “ all - innate ” approach shot of a foundationless material body , you might try out this way with a hive or two to see how you like it .

Bee Frames Summary

Whether you ’re a beginner beekeeper setting up your first hive or a veteran pro exposit your apiary , selecting the right bee frames is a key decision that dissemble your bee ’ wellness , productiveness , and your own efficiency . innovation skeletal frame offer structure , simple mindedness , and relaxation of role — ideal for those just starting out . Meanwhile , foundationless frames furnish a more lifelike environment for your bee and may appeal to those search a chemical - spare , DIY approach . Whichever route you select , realize the pros and cons of each case will help you build strong , productive colony supported by well - prefer bee physical body .

This article about bee frames was written for Hobby Farms magazine . get through here to pledge .