Bulbs
Narcissus‘Pimpernel ’ is a bombastic cup daffodil with bold , two step coloring . Photo by : Roger Foley .
Daffodils , along with tulip , are one of the most pop saltation bulbs . They are long - exist ; bloom for weeks on remnant ; are n’t irritate by cervid ; thrive both in the garden and in pots ; are gentle to found , grow and give care for ; and pop the question astounding change ( there are over 25,000 record cultivar ! ) .
On this page : Basics|Growing|Design Ideas|Pictures|FAQs|Using in Arrangements
DAFFODIL BASICS
Botanical Name:
Narcissus
Zones:
Varies by character . The bulk are easy to grow in colder region ( Zones 4 to 8) , most can withstand Zones 2 and 3 , and many can survive warmer climate through Zone 9 ( notably those in Jonquilla and Tazetta division ) .
Bloom time:
Narcissus pseudonarcissus blossom bloom in spring ; some former , mid , and late , depending on the variety .
Exposure:
Best in full sun . Daffodils also take plenty of light even after blossom to hive away up zip for next year ’s flower .
Height:
6 to 30 column inch
Color and characteristics:
The most common colors are clean and yellow , but there are also orangish , pinkish , and red varieties . They are recognized mainly for their bell - shaped , central cup surrounded by a mob of petals .
Types of daffodils:
There are M to choose from , including :
Those who grow them for competition are even more exact and classify them into 13 class ( seeThe American Daffodil Society ) . The ace most commonly grown in garden are known as Large Cup and Trumpet daffodil .
PLANTING DAFFODILS
When planted by rights , daffodils bloom dependably and are low - upkeep . exposure by : Roger Foley .
When to plant daffodil bulbs:
Where to plant daffodil bulbs:
How deep to plant daffodil bulbs:
6 inches deep
Soil:
daffodil favor well - drained soil , where the lightbulb can be relatively ironic when hibernating during summer . In heavier soil , it ’s best to grow them in raised beds .
For more on how to establish bulbs , seeBulbs 101 : Planting and Storing Bulbs .
DAFFODIL CARE
Water:
Some moisture is needed in fall after planting . In spring when plant are actively develop and until their leave of absence start to ferment yellow , water them 1/2 to 1 inch per week .
Fertilizer:
Addbone mealwhen planting .
Dividing:
If bloom quality and quantity degrade , dig up and disunite clumps right on after the foliage snuff it back .
Cutting back:
Wait to reduce the leaves back until they change state lily-livered ; they are cumulate energy from sunshine to be stored in the bulb for next class ’s flowers .
DESIGN IDEAS
Daffodils are often planted in drift of like types and coloring material . Photo by : Roger Foley .
If you love daffodils , but are n’t sure how to use them in your garden , here are some suggestions :
Companion plants:
daffodil can provide a justificative cuticle against hungry deer . ego - sowing yearbook that rosiness after daffodils can hide the yellowing foliage .
strain constitute alongside these plants :
DAFFODIL PICTURES
Photo by : Manfred Ruckszio / Shutterstock .
Narcissus’Tête - à - Tête'-Buy from Breck ’s
Zone:4 - 8Height:6 to 9 inchesBloom meter : April
This miniature daffodil is pop for containers , but it also multiplies quickly in naturalized surface area .
exposure by : LianeM / Shutterstock .
Narcissus’Thalia '
Zone:3 - 8Height:12 to 18 inchesBloom metre : March - April
This daffodil get 2 or 3 fragrant flower per radical .
exposure by : sebastiano secondi / Alamy Stock Photo .
Narcissus’Mount Hood'—Buy from Breck ’s
‘ Mount Hood ’ has efflorescence up to 4 inch across that open creamy chicken , but quickly mature to ivory white .
Photo by : Rebecca McCree / Shutterstock .
Narcissus’Tahiti'-Buy now from Breck ’s .
Zone:4 - 8Height:12 - 18 inchesBloom prison term : April
A winner of the Royal Horticultural Society ’s Award of Garden Merit , ‘ Tahiti ’ has elegant flowers and strong stem that hold up well in the lead .
picture by : Popova Valeriya / Shutterstock .
Narcissus’Dutch Master '
Zone:3 - 8Height:13 to 18 inchesBloom metre : Early to mid springtime
A classic daffodil right for naturalize or forcing .
Photo by : Roger Foley .
Narcissus’Modern Art '
Zone:3 - 8Height:14 to 16 inchesBloom time : Midspring
Intense semblance , fill out overlapping yellow flower petal , and a double , almost triple tangerine tree cupful .
Narcissus’Sovereign '
Zone:3 - 8Height:16 to 18 inchesBloom time : Mid- to late give
This gargantuan flower can valuate 6 column inch across . vivid orangish , wavy , fragmented Saint Elmo’s fire against bloodless petals .
Narcissus’Chromacolor '
Zone:3 - 8Height:12 to 18 inchesBloom time : April
Intense dreary coral - pink cup is striking against pure livid petals .
Narcissus’Bravoure '
Zone:3 - 8Height:18 to 24 inchesBloom time : April
Its robust , smooth - textured blossom make this cornet daffodil with its yellow silk hat cup a howling show winner .
Narcissus’Serola '
Zone:3 - 8Height:14 to 18 inchesBloom time : Midspring
One of the most pertinacious and floriferous daffodil . Great perennializer . Sunproof color and great form . It holds its head up and seem right at you . Golden flower petal and reddish - orange tree cup .
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Are daffodils poisonous?
Daffodils contain a toxic chemical substance that may cause digestive trouble . They taste so awful that most fauna avoid them . However , if your pet does eat a Narcissus pseudonarcissus bulb you should contact your veterinarian . See moreCommon toxicant Plants for Dogs and Cats .
Should I dig and store my bulbs after they go dormant or leave them in the ground?
Daffodils are a very hardy bulb that can be left in the dry land for years in most cases . There are only a few circumstances that warrant otherwise . moil them up and store them if :
Can I plant daffodil bulbs in the spring?
The ideal planting time for natural spring - flowering bulb is during fall . Then they have all winter to acclimatize and arise solution before blooming in spring . However , some gardener have success transplanting pot bulbs into their spring gardens . Look for works with healthy unripened leafage and bud , but not blooming .
When is the right time to transplant daffodils?
Whether you ’re transplanting to assuage crowding or you just desire to move them to a new spot , the best time to do so is after they go torpid . Once the bloom fade , wait for the leave-taking to droop , scandalmongering , and kick the bucket off before digging up the bulbs — this should take just about six weeks . During this fourth dimension , the lightbulb is store energy and preparing for next give ’s bloom . Replant the bulbs instantly in their new placement .
Is there a trick to naturalizing daffodils?
Here are some proficient tips for make a established planting :
The two terms “ naturalise ” and “ perennialize ” are sometimes used interchangeably , but there is a insidious difference . Some bulb will naturalize , signify they will prosper and scatter about the garden , constitute natural - looking groupings . Others are considered good perennializers in that they will return reliably year after class , increase their thumping size over prison term , but not necessarily moving far out into the landscape painting .
USING DAFFODILS IN ARRANGEMENTS
Narcissus pseudonarcissus make great emasculated heyday . If you ’d like to convey them indoors , here are some tips :
touch : Bulbs 101 : How to Plant and Store BulbsMore Bulbs for Your GardenTop 20 saltation - Blooming BulbsGrowing PaperwhitesBulbs for Warm - Climate Gardens
update : 2/24/21
