While fauna waste is a smelly reality on any farm , if used right it can provide valuable fertilizer to your cropland . Every barnyard metal money ’ manure has its deservingness and risks for use on the small - musical scale farm . Couple cognition of yoursoil ’s nutrient needsas determined in asoil testwith the characteristics of the manure you have on hand to create a soil formula that best suits your crops andpastures . know your animals ’ mean daily manure volume and system of weights can help you plan for memory and processing needs , but keep in mind the manure ’s moisture content will vaporise , trim back volume and weightiness over metre .
Below are the dirty inside information you should screw about your stock ’s low-down before using it on your farm . These number can vary establish on the animal ’s dieting and leg of growth and production , so you might consider experience your farm animal ’s manure tested by your state department of agriculture , a private lab or your local cooperative denotation for more precise measurements . The measurements below do not account for bedding , only manure . While they might seem tedious to commemorate , keep the guide close at hired hand so you’re able to make the healthy soil possible .
Chicken Manure
Do n’t Get burn : The nutrients in novel poulet manure are too strong to practice now on your vegetables and cosmetic plants and will “ fire ” them , preventing sprouting and retarding maturation . Compostingchicken manure before utilization on your veggies is a best practice , though fresh chicken manure can be used to help oneself launch pasturage crops . The University of Georgia advises using fresh Gallus gallus manure meagrely when seeding legumes into existing grass .
The Load : One chicken get just about 1/4 Ezra Pound or 0.0003 to 0.0004 cubic foot of manure per day .
An Eye on Health : Dry poulet manure has an modal N - P - K proportion of 3.55 - 2.25 - 1.75 . Be aware that this nutrient substance can vary depending on yourchickens ’ housingand whether they ’re raised as broilers or layers .
Moisture Content:75 per centum
implement It : crybaby manure — particularly from laying hens — is gamy in calcium , construct it useful for country substandard in this micronutrient . symptom of Ca deficiency in crops admit slow ascendant outgrowth ; blossom - end rot intomatoes ; and tipburn — dark-brown lesion on growing leaves — incabbage , cauliflowerandlettuce . A soil test will sustain calcium levels . Use no more than 1/3 Cypriot pound of chicken manure per hearty foot of land per year
Horse Manure
Stop Buggin ’ Out : Compost horse manure before spreading it on pasture to vote down parasites and their eggs .
The Load : A horse produces 50 pound or 0.80 three-dimensional foot of manure per twenty-four hour period
An Eye on Health : A slow - button plant food when dry and rapid - release when unused , horse manure has an average N - P - KB value of 1.5 - 1.4 - 1.75 . Altering your sawhorse ’s dieting will affect these number ; for example , feed legume hay will increase the amounts of atomic number 7 , calcium and Mg in the manure .
wet Content:78 percent
put on It : Composted sawbuck manure should be circulate a maximum of four times during the growing time of year at approximately 1/4 - in thickness so the food can be good use by the forage plants . keep off add any more than 1¼ pounds per straight infantry of land per year .
Cattle Manure
Weed Before You cum : Uncomposted cattle manure will often contain skunk seeds . ( The same goes for horse and sheep manure — theanimals run through the weedsin their forage . ) apply fresh , these dope will pullulate in pastures and garden beds , but the estrus give by right composting will belt down the smoke seeds .
The Load : At the top of your farm ’s manure - get chain , one cow can provide 63 to 106 pounds or 1 to 1.7 cubic foot of manure per day .
An Eye on Health : Cattle manure has an N - P - kB time value of 1.25-.55 - 1 . Switching cattle from a in high spirits - grain dieting to a high - qualityhay - based dietmight reduceE. colicontent in manure .
wet Content:88 pct
Apply It : Add no more than 1 Lebanese pound of oxen manure per satisfying foot of land per year . An choice to spreading manure yourself is to institute anintensive grazing management planon your farm , especially in area that will be tilled after the manure is situate .
Pig Manure
The Pathogens Stop Here : Many conjunct extensions circumspection against using pig manure on food for thought crop or in a garden - compost mess because some leech in the manure can be harmful to humans and might not be killed during composting . Have your pig manure tested for pathogen before use it to your food crops . bull fed coarsely ground meal diets are less likely to produce manure examination positive for Salmonella than those fed finely ground pelleted diet .
The payload : One grunter get 7.2 to 9.5 pounds or 0.12 to 0.15 cubic feet of manure per sidereal day .
An Eye on Health : On intermediate , pig manure ’s N - P - K value is 0.4 - 0.3 - 0.45 . It ’s higher in sulfur content than most manures ( except volaille manure ) , so it ’s useful for S - deficient dirt . sign of S deficiency in crops are yellow of unseasoned leaves , lank looking plants , dumb growth and stay maturity . A soil test will support sulfur spirit level .
wet Content:89 to 91 percentage
Apply It : When using , add no more than 2 pound of hog manure per straight human foot of kingdom per twelvemonth .
Sheep Manure
Steady as She Goes : Sheep manure is an overall balanced soil fertilizer , hold valuable — but not specially deep — nutrient and micronutrient levels .
The Load : A sheep produces 4 pounds or 0.06 cubic feet of manure per day .
An Eye on Health : The average N - phosphorus - K contentedness of sheep manure is 2.5 - 1.75 - 2 . Sheep manure has more atomic number 12 than all other farm animal metal money ’ manure except chickens . This can be a beneficial gain to Mg - deficient soils . Your grime might be magnesium - deficient if you find crops with yellowed or white areas or dead spots between the vein of older leaves , old farewell with a purplish or bronze color , and plants with stunted development and yellow appearances . A grunge test will confirm magnesium levels .
Apply It : Add no more than 2/3 pound of sheep manure per square metrical foot of ground per year .
Warnings to the Wise
And never forget : Always rehearse forethought when using animal wasteland as fertilizer . Be aware that using any form of manure above the recommended rate can lead to increase nitrate concentration in forages , posing the risk of nitrate perniciousness to graze creature . To forbid food - stand unwellness , do not utilize fresh manure to land where intellectual nourishment harvest come in contact with the soil within 120 day of crop , and quash applying clean manure to other cropland within 90 day of harvest .
