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Ficus lyrata ( FY - kus ly - RAY - tuh ) is an attractive tropical repeated shrub that is very popular as a houseplant . This striking member of the Moraceae syndicate of plant hails from central and westerly Africa .
The industrial plant ’s genus name , “ Ficus , ” is Latin and mean “ edible Libyan Islamic Group . ” The specific name , lyrata , is also Latin and refer to the chassis of the leaves . It imply “ lyre - shaped . ” A lyre is a stringed melodic musical instrument .
Fiddle Leaf Ficus growing indoors | pritsadee-DepositPhotos
Its coarse gens are :
You may occasionally see the works referred to by its former botanical name , Ficus pandurata .
In this article , we ’ll divvy up information on Fiddle leafage Libyan Fighting Group caution to control your flora is thriving .
Fiddle Leaf Ficus growing indoors | pritsadee-DepositPhotos
Ficus Lyrata Care
Size and Growth
In its born habitat in Africa , the Banjo Fig can rise up to a hundred fundament high .
When keep as a houseplant , it may happen upon a height as great as 10 ’ feet , but it will likely remain much little .
Keeping the plant around the 2 - foot mark is potential with heedful potting and pruning .
Ficus lyrata ’s coarse , leathery leaves are very attractive . Unlike some of its first cousin , this plant does not have glossy leaf . rather , the leaf control surface are a bit rough .
The wide , violin - regulate leafage are dull light-green on top and light green on the undersurface .
The unripened farewell are deeply veined and may strain 18″ inches long . Some may reach about 15″ inch long and 5″ inches wide .
Flowering and Fragrance
When grow outdoors in a hot , tropical setting , Fiddle Leaf Fig trees produce pocket-sized , invisible blossom that transition into comestible figs .
When go on as a houseplant , flower is rarefied .
Light and Temperature
These African jungle dwellers like heap of bright , collateral sunshine . This tropical plant life enjoys about 12 to 14 hours of bright , indirect light daily .
In an outside setting , partial shade is prefer . Be sure your plant gets sizeable light , but protect it from very harsh , direct sunlight .
An east - face window is also an excellent selection , especially when produce indoors . This will furnish enough bright ignitor for the industrial plant without damage its leaves .
However , you’re able to append with a grow igniter if you do n’t have access to natural light .
As a houseplant , your Fiddle Leaf Fig tree will be comfortable if you are easy . Take guardianship not to allow the temperature to drop below 55 ° degrees Fahrenheit .
Ficus lyrata can be found in the landscape in USDA hardiness zones 10 - 12 .
Watering and Feeding
Like all tropic plants , your Fiddle Leaf Figs favour lukewarm or elbow room temperature piss . Using this will prevent running the peril of shock .
utilise soakage - and - dry lacrimation to water thoroughly and then hold off until the top column inch or so of soil are dry before watering again .
You want to keep the dirt just more or less damp but never soggy . Remember , overwatering can lead to brownish spots and other fungal disease on your out-of-door industrial plant .
Likewise , underwatering will also get a trouble . A telltale mark of want of weewee is seeing slobber leafage , foliage stain , and dry , crinkle spots on the leaves edges .
One way to tell if your plant life needs H2O is to check out its moisture degree .
Moreover , ensure that the water flows thoroughly out of the drainage holes to maintain a healthy root system .
Your Fig Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree will thrive in humid condition , so it ’s best to provide frequent mistings with a spray bottle on its leaves to keep them long and luscious .
Maintain moderate humidity stage through the use of a pebble tray or humidifier .
This tropic perennial bring forth the most growth in the leaping and summertime , but it also produce at a slower rate in the fall and winter .
Fertilize lightly with a balanced houseplant fertilizer on a seasonal ground ( i.e. , once every three months ) .
Soil and Transplanting
Indoors or outside , Ficus lyrata like well - drain , loamy , more or less acid , systematically moist soil .
Remember , never let your fiddle leafage fig plant sit in soggy land .
When transplant or repotting your Lyre - leave Fig Tree , take a substantial raft just a bit larger than its current pot . It should by nature have raft of drain hollow .
A basket or decorative container will do just fine .
Be sure to provide a good light foundation and an airy substratum under the plant . Tamp the land down lightly .
Gently loosen the Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree ’s root musket ball before placing it on the soil innovation . verify the surface of the filth surrounding the tree diagram is two or three inches below the top of the green goddess .
Fill in gently around the stem ball with the soil . Provide a thick watering and allow excess water system to drain off completely .
Do n’t be surprised if your Ficus show some signs of blow after transplanting . Just place it in a warm , bright , protect mise en scene and allow it to settle in . With good fear , it will presently find .
How to Repot a Fiddle-Leaf Fig
Grooming and Maintenance
Prune your tree as needed to remove damaged or utter leaves . steady pruning will help control the plants ’ increase while defend an attractive shape .
Dust the leaves occasionally with a soft , dry cloth or a soft copse .
If your plant becomes drooping during wintertime , you’re able to give it a hard pruning at the kickoff of outflow and then transition it to a warm , bright , sheltered outdoor setting . It will presently produce sweet new shoot .
Moreover , keep your ficus tree away from heating vents , drafty window , or air conditioning .
How To Propagate Ficus Lyrata
Fiddle - leaved Fig Trees can be propagated by shank cuttings , leaf cuttings , air layering , or grown from seed .
Propagating with stem cut is the easy and most dependable method acting of these four methods .
When you prune your industrial plant , save stem cutting with several leaves and about 3″ inch of stem .
Dip the fore into rooting endocrine and site it in a container of filtered or rainwater in a consistently affectionate orbit that receives plenty of bright , indirect sunlight .
Change the water every couple of days . Within a month or so , you should see roots set forth to mold .
When the roots are about an column inch long , you may transplant your new little flora to its own container of rich , airy , well - enfeeble potting mix .
Give it a secure lacrimation and return it to its strong , well - lit circumstance . Keep the soil evenly moist , just as you would for an launch plant life . Your tight - growing Lyre Leaf Fig Tree should promptly honour you with happy , healthy growth .
Ficus Lyrata Main Pest Or Diseases
In its aboriginal surroundings or other suitable outdoor setting , Banjo Fig is practically problem - free .
The main thing to watch out for is broken branches cause by high winds . Avoid this by positioning outdoor Fiddle Leaf Fig Trees in a sheltered setting .
It is susceptible to antecedent rot and other fungous disease often have by overwatering or cold temperatures when kept as a houseplant . A polarity of root rot is mushy brownish roots .
Both overwatering and underwatering may also lead to leaf drop . So the grime should be kept evenly moist .
Sudden temperature changes can cause dark-brown spots on the plant life ’s leave , so protect the plant against sudden hot or cold draught .
In an indoor setting , these industrial plant are subject to infestation by common houseplant pests , including fungus gnats , spider mites , scale , thrips , mealybugs , and aphids , as any other houseplant .
Good forethought , right ignition , temperature , and watering methods will forbid pest infestation .
Is the plant considered toxic or poisonous to people, kids, and pets?
The woody stems of the Banjo Fig contain white , sticky sap that can cause tegument vexation . Be sure to wear gloves and heart trade protection when pruning this indoor plant .
All parts of the plant contain indissoluble calcium oxalates . down Fiddle leaf figs causes difficulty swallowing , irritation to the mouth , drooling , and vomiting , so keep it out of the compass of kids , favorite , and farm animal .
Is the plant considered invasive?
Ficus lyrata spreads through rove roots , cutting , and seeds , but to give rise viable seed , the fig wasp must be present to pollinate the flowers .
This plant can naturalize easily in a conducive background , and it is moot invasive in Australia .
If you live in a tropic setting , it is unspoiled to set so that the roots can not spread .
Suggested Ficus Lyrata Uses
In tropic setting , Fiddle Leaf Fig Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree can be used as fruit - producing shade trees . They also do well in setting such as main road medians and along public sidewalks as subtlety trees .
Note that when planted outside in a contributory place setting , Ficus lyrata may cause a significant litter problem if the tree diagram develop fruit .
The large parting can also be bothersome when falling , but they do n’t fall very often if the tree is goodly .
In non - tropical options , these attractive tree diagram make adorable container plants . The Banjo Fig is an excellent choice if you have a large , Laputan , well - lighted indoor space .
get your flora love the warmest months of the year alfresco on a sheltered porch or terrace , but be sure to bring your violin leaf common fig tree in before temperatures drop below 55 ° degrees Fahrenheit .
