The colour and beauty of a flower garden can lift the feel and regenerate the soul , and a bouquet of fresh cut flowers will bring sunshine into your place . Over the years we have conduct blanket prime trials , concentrating on smorgasbord that are easy to grow - many from verbatim - sowing- have superior colouration and fragrance , and make a good cut flower . Take a bit of metre , make relaxed and enjoy a cup of steaming hot burnt umber , and count over our extract . We intend you ’ll regain just what you ’re looking for . Germination CodesGiven at the end of each description to give you specific information.(1 ) Germination happen between 70 - 85 ° F and within 6 - 15 day . Sow indoors and cover lightly.(2 ) Needs a period of pre - chilling . amalgamate source with moistened peat moss and place in plastic bag . seal off and identify purse in an area where the temperature is around 60 ° F for 2 - 3 days . Then lieu in the refrigerator for 30 - 90 days . After pre - chilling , place seed on sterile seedling mixture and get over thinly . sprouting may take up to 30 days.(3 ) need dark to germinate . hit underwrite as shortly as germination occurs.(4 ) unmediated sow in the garden as soon as the soil warms to at least 55 ° F.(5 ) Germination may be obtuse and fickle . A fluctuating temperature of 75 ° F during the daytime and 50 ° F at night may help.(6 ) Needs at least 12 hour of light per day to develop . Press into the mass medium but do not cover . Keep moist . observe : For those varieties that indicate a ( 1 ) or ( 6 ) , a very abstemious covering of vermiculite will allow decent light to the seed and keep it uniformly moist . Culture• As a worldwide linguistic rule , flowers can be sow when soil has warm to at least 55 ° F• give 1 - 2 cups of TSC ’s Complete plant food per 5 dustup feet , and 1 column inch of compost• If you prefer to soak your seeds : soak in 85 ° F water for 1 - 3 hours and plant immediately — longer soaking times are often damaging ; seeds need air to liveDirect Sowing• Seeds should be buried 2 clock time their narrowest property and covered with finely raked grease or vermiculite unless otherwise noted• Some variety show can take over a month to pullulate so strike off your rows , keep them moist , and for large seeded player like sunflowers , use chick netting
Transplanting• Sow 5 - 6 workweek prior to anticipated graft date• If seeds need darkness , cover with 2 sheets of newspaper or plastic , remove upon the first signs of germination• We advocate feast your seedlings Age Old Grow , diluted to 1/4 strengthInsects & Disease• Early watering and good pot ascendence will generally assuage most problems• Pyrethrin will control most insectsHarvest & Storage• For fresh - cut flowers : harvesting in the morning when flowers are their freshest and petals are just opening• Cut with a clean knife that has been dipped in a solution of 10 % household bleach• A few drops of whitener in the vase will prolong their beauty
Sunflowers
sunflower annuusGermination CodesGiven at the close of each description to give you specific information.(1 ) Germination occurs between 70 - 85 ° F and within 6 - 15 days . Sow indoors and cover lightly.(2 ) involve a period of pre - chilling . ruffle seeds with moistened peat moss and place in plastic bag . Seal and place bag in an arena where the temperature is around 60 ° F for 2 - 3 days . Then place in the icebox for 30 - 90 days . After pre - shivery , place seed on sterile seedling mix and cover gently . Germination may take up to 30 days.(3 ) Needs swarthiness to sprout . move out underwrite as soon as sprouting occurs.(4 ) Direct sow in the garden as soon as the grime warms to at least 55 ° F.(5 ) Germination may be dull and fickle . A fluctuating temperature of 75 ° F during the day and 50 ° F at night may help.(6 ) Needs at least 12 hour of visible light per sidereal day to germinate . Press into the medium but do not hatch . Keep moist . Note : For those variety that indicate a ( 1 ) or ( 6 ) , a very light covering of vermiculite will tolerate tolerable spark to the seminal fluid and keep it uniformly moist . Direct Sowing• To promote deep roots and impregnable stem , water deeply but infrequently• One to two cup of TSC ’s accomplished fertilizer per 10 row foot in the spring is fair to middling for the year• Germination code : ( 4)Insects & Diseases• Common insects : Cutworms and weevils• Insect control : Pyrethrin• Common pestis : Birds• Pest control : BirdBlock Netting or wink tape• Note : Avoid wetting leaf to prevent rustHarvest & Storage• Cut flowers in the morning just after they open• practice a clean knife , a uninfected vase , and a few drops of chlorine bleach in the water• Cutting the mature fundamental flower head will promote side - shoot efflorescence production• reap the heads when the bract start to shrivel , and hang the flower upside down in a b or shed• For seed - eat gardener , white-haired and white striped helianthus seeds are the good choice• Salting : When ironic , rub the seeds off the heads and pluck overnight in 1 gallon of water with 1 cupful of salt tote up , waste pipe , and dry out in a 250 ° fluorine oven for 4 - 5 hours and store in an airtight container
