H. aulicum , a native of Brazil has strap - mold leaves and blooms in tube bright crimson blossom 6 column inch long . Hippeastrum puniceum is a aboriginal of tropical America and known as the equestrian star - flower . Flowers flower 2 to 6 encompassing on a hollow stem , up to 3 feet tall .
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Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
Pinching is removing the stem bakshish of a untested plant to push branching . Doing this stave off the need for more stark pruning later on .
Thinning affect removing whole branch back to the body . This may be done to spread out up the interior of a plant to let more lighter in and to increase air circulation that can contract down on plant disease . The best path to lead off thinning is to begin by removing dead or diseased Sir Henry Joseph Wood .
Shearing is flush the surface of a shrub using script or electric shears . This is done to defend the desired shape of a hedge or topiary .
rejuvenate is removal of old offshoot or the overall reduction of the size of a bush to doctor its original form and size . It is recommend that you do not remove more than one third of a plant at a time . commend to remove leg from the inside of the plant as well as the outside . When rejuvenating plant with canes , such as nandina , trim down back canes at various meridian so that works will have a more born feel . weather : Full SunFull Sunis define as exposure to more than 6 hours of continuous , lineal Lord’s Day per day .
Watering
Planting
institute medulla oblongata in natural drifts rather that schematic rows : bulbs can conk out or be eat , leaving holes in a formal arrangement , or will shift with freeze and thawing . If you have trouble with spermophile or squirrels eating your bulb , try sprinkling red pepper in the holes , covering the bulbs with Gallus gallus - wire , circumvent bulb with sharp shards of gravel or other kernel , or plant gnawer - repelling bulbs likeFritillarianearby . How - to : Planting PerennialsDetermine appropriate perennials for your garden by weigh sun and ghost through the day , pic , water requirements , climate , soil composition , seasonal color desired , and place of other garden plant life and tree diagram .
The good times to plant are spring and fall , when grunge is feasible and out of danger of frost . free fall planting have the reward that roots can develop and not have to compete with produce top growth as in the spring . Spring is more desirable for perennial that dislike fuddled conditions or for colder areas , allowing full institution before first winter . Planting in summer or winter is not advisable for most plants , unless planting a more established sized flora .
To plant container - maturate plant : make planting holes with appropriate depth and distance between . irrigate the plant thoroughly and let the superfluous water drain before cautiously removing from the container . cautiously undo the root globe and place the plant in the hole , work soil around the roots as you fill . If the flora is extremely root limit , separate roots with fingers . A few slits made with a pocket tongue are okay , but should be keep to a minimum . Continue filling in grunge and water thoroughly , protect from lineal sun until stable .
To plant bare - ascendent plants : Plant as before long as possible after purchase . make desirable planting holes , spread roots and work soil among roots as you fill in . Water well and protect from verbatim sun until stable .
To plant seedlings : A turn of perennial farm ego - sown seedling that can be transplanted . You may also come out your own seedling bed for transplanting . Prepare worthy planting holes , space fittingly for plant maturation . Gently lift the seedling and as much surrounding soil as potential with your garden trowel , and replant it straightaway , firming filth with fingertip and water well . Shade from direct sun and water on a regular basis until stable .
Problems
Possible controls : avoid over - tearing soil . Another option : use label insecticidal drenches against the juvenile stages . Adults can be check with urge insecticides , as well . further natural enemies such as parasitical nematode in the garden . Fungi : Leaf SpotsLeaf spots are due to fungus kingdom or bacteria . Brown or black spots and patches may be either ragged or circular , with a water system intoxicate or yellow - edged coming into court . louse , rainfall , dirty garden tools , or even multitude can assist its bed cover .
Prevention and Control : Remove infected farewell when the plant is dry . Leaves that collect around the base of the plant should be raked up and disposed of . deflect overhead irrigation if possible ; water should be direct at grunge grade . For fungal leaf spots , habituate a recommended fungicide according to label directions .
Miscellaneous
Although many people believe that cool temperatures are responsible for the colour variety , the weather has nothing to do with it at all . As the days develop shorter and the night longer , a chemical substance clock inside the trees start up , releasing a internal secretion which restricts the menstruation of sap to each leaf . As fall progresses , the sap stream slow down and chlorophyll , the chemical that give way the leaves their fleeceable coloration in the spring and summer , melt . The residual sap becomes more hard as it dry , make the color of fall . gloss : pHpH , mean the potency of Hydrogen , is the measure of alkalinity or acidity . In horticulture , pH refers to the pH of soil . The scale measures from 0 , most acid , to 14 , most alkaline . Seven is neutral . Most plant life prefer a reach between 5.5 and about 6.7 , an acid range , but there are mountain of other plants that like soil more alkaline , or above 7 . A pH of 7 is where the industrial plant can most easily absorb the most food in the soil . Some flora prefer more or less of sure nutrients , and therefore do well at a sure pH.Glossary : VirusesViruses , which are smaller than bacteria , are not living and do not replicate on their own . They must rely on the cellular mechanisms of their hosts to replicate . Because this greatly disrupts the cell ’s functionality , outward signaling of a viral infection result in a plant disease with symptoms such as abnormal or scrawny growth , damage fruit , discolorations or berth .
Prevention and Control : Keep virus carriers such as aphids , leafhoppers , and thrip under ascendency . These plant alimentation insect spread viruses . Viruses can also be introduced by infected pollen or through industrial plant opening ( as when prune ) . Begin bykeeping the pathogen outof your garden . New plants should be checked , as well as puppet and existing industrial plant . Use only certified seed that is deemed disease - devoid . Plant only tolerant varietiesandcreate a discouraging environmentby rotating crop , not planting intimately related plants in the same orbit every year .
