Things Needed
The fig , native to Asia , is a deciduous tree diagram ( Ficus carica ) that will grow to heights of from 10 to 30 feet . A remote congeneric of the mulberry and the sugar fruit , figs are prized for their sweet pulp and the nutty savour of their seeds . common fig tree trees thrive in areas with dry , warm climates . The paint to successfully produce figure in Georgia is to choose salmagundi that are well accommodate to the unlike farm zona in the body politic .
Step 1
Choose a variety of Libyan Islamic Group to develop that suits your domain . harmonise to grower with the University of Georgia Extension , there are only a few miscellany that the Georgia gardener should turn over . For passel orchards , choose Celeste or Hardy Chicago . In the Piedmont , you could get the Celeste , Hardy Chicago and Conadria . South of the fall job , which runs roughly from Columbus to Augusta , it ’s best to stick with Celeste and Conadria and , for late figs , reckon Alma .
Step 2
Ensure that your fig tree is planted in a suitable position . The site must be in sunlight all daylight . Also , consider the size of the tree when mature . Fig trees can get quite prominent and their roots be given to spread out . To forefend interruption of other planting area , such as flowerbeds , place your tree well off from them .
Step 3
Test the pH of your soil . you could buy inexpensive soil testing kit at larger gardening centers and nurseries , or take a ground sample to your county concerted wing authority for depth psychology . You are looking for a soil pH of 5.5 to 6.5 . If your filth pH is low , you could raise it by adding dolomitic limestone , according to horticulturists at the University of Georgia Cooperative Extension . If the pH is too gamey , amend the soil with sulfur .
Step 4
Till , to a profundity of 8 inches , a 6 - foot by 6 - groundwork area around where you design on constitute the Ficus carica tree . squeeze any large clunk of grease and remove any rocks , roots or other detritus .
Step 5
Spread any soil amendments suggest by the grime analytic thinking ( such as the limestone , if needed ) over the tilled soil and use the gardening crotch to mix them into the soil .
Step 6
dig out a golf hole 4 inches deep than the mess in which the Libyan Islamic Fighting Group tree is presently growing , and twice as wide . If you are planting a scanty stem Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree , dig the hole 4 inches deep than the distance of the roots and twice the width of the rootball . Place the root of the Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree into the jam and fill it halfway with soil . Fill the pickle with water and , when it drains , completely occupy with the remaining grime .
Step 7
Lay down a 3 - inch layer of mulch , at least 2 inches from the tree diagram ’s bark , to facilitate maintain moisture and discourage weeds .
Step 8
Water the young fig tree on a regular schedule until it becomes established . depend upon how dry the conditions is , you may have to water two to three times a week so as to suffer moist , but not soggy grease . The mature fig tree should be watered slowly and deeply every workweek or two , again reckon upon the amount of rain you receive in your area of Georgia . If the leaves begin to turn yellow and swing from the tree , water it .
Step 9
fecundate the fig tree only if it is being develop in flaxen land . Too much atomic number 7 will warn fruit yield . If you must fertilize , give the tree 4 applications of 1/4 pound of nitrogen in January , March , May and July .
Step 10
Prune the Georgia fig Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree only to remove beat or dying branches . Be especially measured of pruning in the wintertime as you may garnish off wood that will produce the new harvest . According to the California Rare Fruit Growers , the fig tree will be productive without pruning .
Step 11
Protect the fig tree in the winter by decreasing the amount of water give . build up a grunge shoulder or barrier to keep snowfall and other wet away from the tree . If the tree is not too large , treat it with a tarpaulin , carpeting , blanket or some other type of insulation .
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