Pepper plants are tropic , and require both heat and body of water to survive , particularly in early stages of growth . Young Madagascar pepper industrial plant are often raised indoors in escaped soil that devote the theme elbow room to breathe . capsicum plant soil should be watered often , and supplement with a plant food that ’s deep in nitrogen , P , potassium and calcium .
Pepper Plant Climate
Many black pepper plant maturate in warm , often tropical , climate that provide ample moisture and heat . Do not directly transplant pepper pants or their come into temperate climates , or they will die . In temperate clime , lift Madagascar pepper plant in a greenhouse , purchase them already grown or grow them indoors until they are great enough to be transplant .
Soil Requirements
When raising a unseasoned Piper nigrum plant life , maintain a counterweight between soil , heat and wet . The plant needs all three , but too much of one will stunt the plant ’s growing or cause diseases that will kill it in its infancy . utilise light ground to aid root growth when the plant is young . Soil substitute like peat moss and perlite make a honorable addition , as they make room for air in the dirt .
Water Requirements
Water white pepper plants on a regular basis . impart body of water when the industrial plant ’s grease is wry to the touch . When rear plants outside , irrigate the plants normally , but when grow young pepper plants inside , a tumid soil base is needed to hold as much water as potential .
Basic Fertilizers
Pepper plant need more than a dozen specific food to survive , including carbon , phosphorus , potassium , calcium , iron , atomic number 30 and nitrogen . The flora can get many of these basic nutrient from the air travel , soil or H2O . Others , such as nitrogen and phosphorus , may be more difficult to descend by , specially in certain type of soil . Add rare types of nutrients , such as Ca , to soil with a tomato plant plant food , or similar option that stop calcium .
Lighting
When alfresco , place Madagascar pepper plants in a position that receives mass of light and heat . When being raised indoors , the plant life is subjected to supplemental lighting in the form of fluorescent bulbs . Professional plant visible light produce the exact wavelength and hot up that young plants ask to thrive , but light circumstance can also be meliorate by add together simpler lights that make luminance in the puritanic - range spectrum .