The better the land , the bigger the roses . Peat moss , the rotted residue of Canadian sphagnum moss , is a superb soil aerator and water system retainer . Used in sandy soils , it adds bulk and retains moisture for rose plants . Added to stiff ground , it provides air in the dim grime , take into account rose roots to suck needed atomic number 8 . Peat is a natural , organic grime conditioner for roses , costless of insects , salts , weeds , semen and chemical .

Soils

Roses love ample , loamy soil that furnish air and moisture without get out their roots soaking in water to cause rot . Soils take to be lace with organic matter to break up and loosen heavy cadaver or hold fast sandlike soils to retain water . Peat moss , lightweight and highly absorbent , is idealistic for this . A 2 - inch layer coalesce into a rose bed will ameliorate drain , appropriate atmosphere to reach the root and keep water - loving roses well hydrated . Peat is also the principle factor in pot mixes and professional growing media , idealistic for growing mini or other rose in containers .

History

Peat bogs have been a seed of heat for humans for centuries , but the power of peat to condition garden soil was n’t fully value until the 1940s . The main supply get along from sphagnum moss bogs in Canada ’s easterly provinces of New Brunswick and Quebec . The peat is partially decompose moss stripped from the open of deep layers in peat bog . It is dried and compressed into bricks to be shipped to gardeners creation wide .

Benefits

Sphagnum moss ’s large cell structure is the reason it can absorb melody and pee like a parazoan . Peat overcharge up and retain some 20 times its weight in wet , then slowly free it as rosebush require it . While peat moss has no food , it will engross minerals and describe elements from compost or manure mingle into a rosaceous seam . This keep these life-sustaining food from being leeched out of the soil by rain or watering . Peat also retain the nutrient longer , maintaining a steady supplying for heavy - feeding rose Bush . It increase the living of compost in territory four to five times .

Applying

nurseryman who buy a brick of peat moss get twice as much when they launch the package and add body of water . When they till 2 inches of peat moss into the top 6 or 8 inch of rose bed dirt along with complemental constitutional matter like compost or well rotted manure , they create a perfect environment for pink wine . A 3.8 three-dimensional foundation peat bale will cover 40 to 45 square substructure of garden . For exist bed , digging 1 inch of peat moss into the top 6 inch around the bushes will train the stain for Modern transplants and constitute blush wine . Peat moss live five years while compost needs replacing every yr .

Sustainability

The increasing utilization of peat moss by gardener has led to concern over the sustainability of harvesting from natural bogs . The Canadian Sphagnum Peat Moss Association says of Canada ’s 270 million Akka of peatlands , one in 6,000 Acre ( .016 per centum ) is harvest for peat . It is the policy of the CSPM to return harvested bog to wetland to bear on the ecological balance of the area .

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