South Carolina has ample biodiversity ; many of these plant can be establish in our forests , fields , swamp . Native plants are beneficial to our environment and our economy . They are often more resilient to pestis and disease and provide wildlife food and shelter . In South Carolina , over 1,000 plant species are native to the state .
There are many benefits to having native plant life in our landscape painting . They help us protect our surroundings by filter out water and murder pollutants from the air . They also play an all important role in regulating the mood . For example , certain plants can aid frivol away heat or chill down during spicy weather episode .
One of the large reasons we should continue to back native plant life growth is that they are affordable . By implant these plants , we can save money on our gardening disbursal while also helping preserve our environment .
Native South Carolina Perennials
Crested Iris
The Crested Iris ( Iris cristata ) is a perennial heyday with tumid stem that can grow up to one meter tall . The flower are arranged in a stiletto heel , with five light low or purple petals . Bees pollinate the flowers , and the plant can often be seen growing dotty in South Carolina .
Foam Flower
The foam flush is a perennial that thrives in the moist dirt of the Carolinas . It is a beautiful works with numerous rosiness that are white or light pink and have a floppy material body . The froth blossom can grow up to 6 inches tall and has tenacious petals that sag down . The flowers are pollinated by bee , which can be used as an ornamental industrial plant or as part of a flush garden .
Aster
This hardy trivial blossom can bloom throughout the country , from the coastal marshes to the rolled hills of the Upstate . Aster is a conspicuous plus to any garden and can be develop in various land and climates . Here are some tip on increase aster in your garden :
Aster is a versatile plant that can be grown in many clime and soils . It prefers natural sun but will tolerate partial shade as well . It is easy to originate and needs little maintenance . Aster will ego - sow , so it is best to plant a few come near each other to make a better colony .
Aster is a flowering plant that can be retrieve throughout the United States . Aster plants are a favourite of many gardeners because they make large , showy blooms .
Wild Indigo
The genus Tradescantia includes a diversity of perennial plants that grow by nature in the south . works in this genus are known as baseless indigo and include metal money like T. lutea and T. occidentalis . The flowers are typically disconsolate or imperial and can be used to dye fabrics or make herbal Camellia sinensis .
Wild Columbine
One of the most abundant wildflowers in South Carolina is the columbine . Columbine can be found in fields , hayfield , woodlands , and at the edge of wetland . Columbine can be found throughout South Carolina but is especially common in the Upstate area .
Native Shrubs in South Carolina
When decide when to plant a bush in the garden , it is essential to consider your specific climate and soil type . Some shrubs do better in quick temperatures , while others do better in cooler climates . shrub that do well in warm climates demand plenteous sunlight and should be plant near a sunny window . On the other bridge player , shrubs that do well in nerveless temperature can be produced in areas with less sunlight .
Another factor to consider when implant a shrub is the stain type . Shrubs that prefer acidic soils should be planted near a perimeter of acidulent soil . In direct contrast , shrubs that opt alkaline soil should be plant near an edge of alkalic soil .
If you are planting shrubs in the garden in South Carolina , you will first need to decide what form of soil to employ . Three main types of dirt can be used for shrub : sandy soil , clay soil , and loam soil .
flaxen soil is in effect for plant life that involve a lot of pee and are prostrate to becoming boggy . Clay soil is excellent for plants that do n’t need a lot of water and prefer a dryer surround . Loam grime is perfect for plant that need water , moisture , and a good amount of nutrient .
Next , you will need to weed your bush . weed is essential for maintain your shrubs goodish and assist them grow properly . You should also irrigate your bush on a regular basis , especially in the beginning stage of their growth . Once your shrub are established , you may only need to irrigate them once a calendar month or less .
Wild Rhododendron
Wild rhododendron is one of the upright shrubs for the garden in South Carolina . This flora grows well in both wooded and open areas , making it a good choice for gardeners in both suburban and rural sphere .
Wild rhododendron is a deciduous bush that typically grows to about 4 feet tall and 2 foot wide . It has oval leave that are green on the top and blank on the bottom . The flowers that bloom from May to July are violet and snowy .
Some benefits of planting wild rhododendron in your garden include its ability to grow in various clime , its resistance to disease , and its ability to adapt to multiple soil types . barbaric rhododendron is also hardy in zone 4 , making it an splendid alternative for nurseryman in the southeasterly United States .
Inkberry Holly
Inkberry holly ( Ilex glabra ) is a bush aboriginal to the southeastern United States . It is a hardy plant that can make it in various soil and climate . This shrub grows up to 4 feet grandiloquent and has dark immature leaves that are ovate .
Inkberry holly is an attractive bush used in the landscape painting or as a specimen Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree . It can be used in gardens as an understory Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree or moulding plant . It is tolerant of ironical and wet conditions , making it a good pick for area prostrate to flooding .
Inkberry holly is not usually found at greenhouse but can be obtained through online retailers or local garden centers . It is a tough plant life that will require little maintenance once it is established in the garden .
Florida Anise
One bush that is peculiarly pop in the South Carolina area is the Florida anise . This bush is easy to grow and conform well to various ground conditions . It has large , ellipse farewell that are disconsolate green on the top and loose green on the bottom . The flower are regal or grim and are make in clump at the final stage of arm .
Florida aniseed are best used as a border or accent shrub in a garden . They can be plant near other plants that prefer shady expanse , such as roses or azaleas . They will render interest and color to any landscape and are comparatively low - alimony .
Bottlebrush Buckeye
This shrub is a tight - growing species that can be grown in full sun or fond shade . It is also drought patient of , so that it will do well in areas with modified piddle availableness .
The bottlebrush Ohioan is best known for its bright - dark flowers . These flower are usually pinkish , royal , or yellow and can be tremendous . The flowers are also fragrant , making them a favorite of bee and pollinators .
Piedmont Azaleas
Piedmont azaleas are shrub that is popular in the area . They are well-heeled to deal for and provide beautiful flowers year - round .
Some other benefits of having shrub in the garden are that they can add shade during the blistering summertime months , add beauty to an otherwise flat sphere , and help keep down noise levels in a park . shrub also render worthful nutrients to the soil , so they are worthy for fertilizing gardens .
Oconee Azalea
This bush proliferates and produces beautiful pink and white flower in late spring and early summer .
Another excellent bush for the garden in South Carolina is the American sweet gum . This shrub grow slowly but is very improbable and produces foresighted trunks with beautiful smooth barque . The American sweet gingiva is also recognise for its great , fragrant heyday in later spring or early summertime .
You should try laurel oak when research for a tight - growing bush that produces lot of flowers . This shrub proliferates and can accomplish a elevation of 10 feet grandiloquent . The laurel oak tree is also known for its unparalleled parting , which are shaped like broad arrows .
Coastal Leucothoe
The coastal leucothoe is a deciduous shrub that produce between 2 and 4 feet marvelous . It has clump of snowy flower in recent outflow and early summertime . The leaf are ellipse , with serrate edges and a ruddy - brown center . The blossom attract hummingbirds , and the farewell are edible .
Coastal leucothoe is commonly used as an decorative plant in gardens throughout the southeastern United States . It is tolerant to different conditions , make it a good choice for gardens in South Carolina . It is also easy to grow , requiring little care once established .
South Carolina Native Trees
If you ’ve ever been out of doors and reckon a tree diagram , you probably have noticed that they ’re not all the same . Some are deciduous , some are evergreens , and others have exciting features like yield or flowers . So rent ’s start with a list of the seven aboriginal South Carolina trees you will have a go at it .
There are many benefits to using South Carolina native trees in your landscaping :
If you ’re think about grow a tree diagram in South Carolina , you ’ll desire to see to it you take charge of it . Here are some crown on how to care for a native tree diagram in the Palmetto State :
First and foremost , make indisputable you have suitable soil . Native tree require a well - drained soil that is productive in organic matter .
Once you have desirable soil , be sure to irrigate your tree diagram on a regular basis . Eastern Carolina rain is notoriously lumbering , so watering your tree diagram on a regular basis will help keep it healthy and hydrated .
Once a calendar month , fertilize your tree with mellow - nitrogen plant food ( like 10 - 10 - 10 ) . This will help promote vigorous growth and reduce the need for frequent watering .
Bald Cypress
Bald cypress trees are one of the most democratic tree in South Carolina . They are well known for their long liveliness and beautiful appearing .
bald-headed cypress Tree are aboriginal to the coastal plain of South Carolina . They grow effective in moist , flaxen soil with low Ca and magnesium content . This tree is also tolerant of piquant conditions .
barefaced cypress tree are not promiscuous to develop , but they are deserving it if you could find them . These trees produce lento but are very perdurable . They are arrant for areas that receive a lot of rain or flooding .
Eastern Hemlock
Eastern Hemlock is one of the most democratic trees in the southeastern United States . This tree survives well in a wide of the mark variety of territory character and can be found growing throughout much of South Carolina . Eastern Hemlock is a slowly - growing Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree that can live for hundreds of years .
Some welfare of easterly hemlock include its beautiful fall colors and its power to tolerate ironic and cockeyed shape . Eastern hemlock is also a solid tree diagram , capable to support heavy loads without bending or break .
easterly poison hemlock is an splendid choice if you are looking for a beautiful tree that will add character to your landscaping .
Loblolly Pine
The loblolly true pine is a native tree to South Carolina . This tree grows well in areas that have small humidness and temperate temperatures .
The loblolly pine tree is a tall tree that can reach heights of up to 30 feet . It has a broad trunk and an extensive crown . The loblolly pine is a pop choice for quality because it is self-colored and resistant to dilapidate . It also has a beautiful cereal used in furniture and other wood products .
The loblolly pine is famous for landscaping because it has a dense canopy that provides tone and prevents sunlight from being directly transmitted to the ground . It also produces a thick level of barque , which helps to protect the tree against attack by insects and diseases .
Longleaf Pine
This tree is native to South Carolina and can rise up to 40 feet tall and 25 fundament wide .
What makes the longleaf pine so unequalled ? For one , it ’s one of the longest - live on tree diagram in the Dixieland . It can last up to 200 years , which is great if you ’re calculate for an option that will be around for a while . Its strong trunk and branches make it an first-class choice for grammatical construction or landscape gardening projects .
Shortleaf Pine
This tree diagram is a aboriginal of the state and is have it off for its long life story and beautiful coloration .
Shortleaf pine tree grows to be a medium - sized tree diagram , average out 30 feet magniloquent and 12 groundwork across-the-board . It has liquid , needle - comparable foliage and is typically light green or blue - putting green . The shortleaf pine is also very easy to worry for and will not involve much pruning or alimony .
Southern Magnolia
The southern magnolia is an attractive tree that grows best in the southeast United States . This tree is famous for its large , showy flowers and strong wood . The southern magnolia is also a effective pick for South Carolina indigene because it can maturate in various soil types .
The southerly magnolia is a tall tree diagram that can reach up to 60 groundwork tall . Its leaves are large and green , and its flowers are brightly distort . The southerly magnolia is pollinated by bee , which help to fertilise its flowers . The prime of the southerly magnolia are beautiful to birds and other animate being .
The southern magnolia is a behind - grow tree , meaning it will take some time to get build in South Carolina . However , once it has taken beginning , the southern magnolia will be a beautiful addition to your garden .
Willow Oak
willow tree oak is a native South Carolina Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree found all over the state . It is popular with landscapers and gardeners because of its beautiful leaves and branches .
Willow oak grows best in area that have a damp climate . It can survive in ironical conditions but will not fly high in them . The tree diagram is also immune to pestis and disease , make it a good choice for gardens or landscape where pests or diseases are a problem .
Willow oak is a slow growing tree diagram , which means it takes a while to reach maturity . However , once it does mature , it will provide you with years of delectation .
Sweet Bay
Sweet Laurus nobilis ( Magnolia virginiana ) is a elegant tree that grows well in the low country of South Carolina . This tree diagram is native to the Eastern US and can be regain acquire throughout the Southeast . Sweet bay is a medium to large - sized tree that typically get to around 40 - 60 feet tall and 25 - 35 feet wide . The barque on the lovely bay is smooth , hoary , and scaly . The leaves are alternating , longsighted , and narrow-minded with a serrate margin . The white and pendulous flowers bloom in late spring through early summer . The yield is a small-scale circular pod that incorporate several seeds .
What are the benefits of using native plants?
One of the benefits of using native flora is that they help oneself to restore damage ecosystems . aboriginal plant are adapted to the specific part in which they are find , which means they are better able-bodied to tolerate environmental change .
aboriginal industrial plant also have good effects on the environment . For example , they serve to slim the amount of contamination that the works emits . They also provide animal intellectual nourishment and shelter , which help improve the overall ecosystem .
When you use native plant life , you are assisting in restoring a damage ecosystem and improving the environment as a whole .
One of the most common effects of native plants in South Carolina is that they help to control insects and other pests . Native plant life are often very dim , which makes them difficult for problem to reach the flowers and seedlings . This helps foreshorten the need for insecticides , herbicide , and other pesticides .
Moreover , the ruffianly leaves and stems of many native plants protect them from being eaten by dirt ball or other predators . This prevents them from becoming susceptible to disease , which can cause them to pop off off . Some aboriginal plants are so nonindulgent that they can even resist drouth and frost .
Native plants are indispensable for pollination in South Carolina . They provide a home ground for many pollinating insects and help to pull in bee and butterflies .
Native plants also facilitate to cut the need for pesticides . By providing nectar and pollen , these plants serve to feed the insects that pollenate other plants . This assists in minimizing the need for pesticides and protect the environment from harmful chemical substance .
One of the benefit of using native plants is that they help to better water supply quality . By bump off pollutants from the water , native plants can make it more worthy for humanity and other plants . This can bring down the need for chemical and increase the water quality usable to people and wildlife .
aboriginal plants also help to improve tune quality . By filtering pollutant out of the air , they can protect people and wildlife from the harmful effects of atmosphere defilement . Native plants can also provide a valuable resource for cleaning up contaminated area .
aboriginal plant are typically full of nutrient and antioxidants , which can help to keep wildlife sound . For example , native shrubs can provide shelter for brute during the summer month . They can also provide food for animal and appeal beneficial insects , which can help control pestilence .
In accession , aboriginal plants can aid to clean up areas around them . Because they are often taller than other plants , they can remove junk accumulating over time . This can help to ameliorate the surroundings and protect wildlife from harmful toxin .
Conclusion
There is no dubiety that native plant have many benefits for our environment and overall quality of life . They help stabilise soil , purify piss , slim melodic phrase pollution , suffer wildlife populations , and much more .
