Highlights
Garlic , aversatile culinary herband medicinal plant , is a rewarding crop to cultivate in any garden . Growing ail from cloves is a elementary and toll - effective method acting that allows you to produce your own saporous and strong garlic . Thiscomprehensive guidewill provide you with step - by - step instructions and expert tips to see a successful garlic harvest .
Selecting Garlic Cloves
The first step is to choose high - caliber ail clove tree for planting . select firm , chubby clovesfrom goodish , disease - free incandescent lamp . Avoid using cloves that are bruised , soft , or have signs of mold .
Preparing the Soil
Garlic prefers well - debilitate , slack soil with a pH between 6.0 and 6.8 . Amend the soil withorganic mattersuch as compost or manure toimprove fertilityand drainage .
Planting the Cloves
Plant thecloves pointy sideup , 1 - 2inches deepand 4 - 6 inch asunder . quad the row 12 - 18 inches asunder . pressure thecloves gentlyinto the grunge and irrigate them well .
Watering and Fertilizing
Water thegarlic on a regular basis , peculiarly duringdry spells . Avoid overwatering , as this can lead to rot . Fertilize the garlic with a balanced fertilizer once in the fall and again in the natural spring .
Mulching
Spread a bed of mulch around thegarlic plantstosuppress pot , retain moisture , and regulate soil temperature . Use materials such as drinking straw , hay , or shredded leaves .
Sunlight Requirements
Garlic requires full sun foroptimal growth . Provide at least 6 hours ofdirect sunlightper day .
Winter Protection
Incold climates , Allium sativum needs aegis from freezing temperatures . Mulch intemperately and track the plants with a layer ofrow coveror burlap .
Harvesting and Storage
Garlic is ready to harvest when the tops start to die back and the bulb are steady . Dig up the bulbs cautiously , remove the tops , and cure them in a warm , dry placefor 2 - 3 weeks . stack away the Allium sativum in a nerveless , glowering placewith estimable ventilation .
Common Pests and Diseases
Garlic is susceptible to a few plague and diseases , include aphid , thrips , andwhite rot . drill good garden hygienics , rotate crops , and use constitutional pestilence mastery method to minimize these problems .
Culinary and Medicinal Uses
Garlic has awide rangeof culinary and medicinal uses . It adds flavor to dish and is known for its antibacterial , antiviral , andantioxidant properties . inquiry suggests that garlic may lower cholesterin levels , dilute blood insistency , and boost the resistant system .
Answers to Your Most Common Questions
Q : Can Igrow garlicin containers?A : Yes , ail can be develop in containers as long as they havedrainage holesand are at least 12 inches mystifying . Q : How often should I water garlic?A : urine garlic regularly , about once a week , specially duringdry spell . Avoid overwatering . Q : Why are my garlic leaves turn yellow?A : yellow leavescan be a sign of nutrient lack , overwatering , orpest scathe . mark thesoil moistureand fertilise the ail if necessary . Q : Can I consume garlic greens?A : Yes , garlic greensare comestible and can be used in salads , soup , or stir - fries . Q : How long does ail take to grow?A : Garlic takesabout 6 - 8 calendar month to mature from plant to harvest .